Morocco, a country with a rich cultural heritage and diverse traditions, has made significant strides in empowering its women. Moroccan women have been at the forefront of social, economic, and political change, breaking down barriers and challenging stereotypes along the way. In this article, we will explore the journey of Moroccan women, their struggles, achievements, and the progress they have made towards equality and empowerment.
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Historical:
Morocco it’s a country that located in Northe Africa gained independence from French colonial rule in 1956, and since then, the country has made significant progress in promoting women’s rights. The Personal Status Code also known as the Mudawana, was introduced in 2004, revolutionizing family law and granting women more rights and protections. The PSC raised the minimum age for marriage to 18, allowed women to marry without a guardian’s consent, and gave women more rights in divorce and child custody cases. Check this Morocco 10 days itinerary
Education:
Education is a crucial factor in empowering women, and Morocco has made significant progress in this area. According to the World Bank, the female literacy rate in Morocco has increased from 32% in 2000 to 65% in 2020. This improvement in education has led to a rise in women’s participation in the workforce. Moroccan women are now working in various sectors, including business, politics, healthcare, and education.
Politics:
Moroccan women have made significant strides in politics and leadership. The country has a strong tradition of female leaders, including Fatima Mernissi, a famous sociologist and feminist writer. In recent years, women have taken on key roles in government, including the Minister of Solidarity, Women, Family and Social Development. In 2011, Morocco adopted a new constitution that includes provisions promoting gender equality and women’s empowerment. The constitution guarantees equal rights for men and women and provides for the establishment of a parity mechanism to promote women’s participation in decision-making positions.
The Beauty and cultural Signifficance of Moroccan Women:
Traditional Beauty:
Moroccan women have a long history of using natural ingredients to enhance their beauty. Some traditional practices include:
1. Henna: Henna is a plant-based dye that is used to stain hands and feet with intricate designs. It’s a significant part of Moroccan culture, particularly during weddings and special occasions.
2. Ras el hanout: This traditional Moroccan spice blend is often used in beauty treatments to promote skin health and radiance.
3. Argan oil: Argan oil is a luxurious ingredient that is rich in antioxidants and essential fatty acids. It’s used to moisturize and nourish the skin and hair. It is a rare tree that is found in large numbers in Morocco, especially in the Sous region, and lives for more than 200 years. Its oil is widely used in the traditional cuisine of this region, and it is also used for its cosmetic and therapeutic properties.
Traditional Clothing and Granish:
Moroccan women take great pride in their traditional clothing and adornments, which often reflect their cultural heritage. Some traditional items include:
1. Djellaba: A traditional Moroccan djellaba is a long, flowing robe that is often worn for special occasions.
2. Hijab: Many Moroccan women wear the hijab as a symbol of modesty and respect for their faith.
3. Jewelry: Moroccan women often wear traditional jewelry, such as intricate necklaces and earrings, to add a touch of elegance to their outfits.
4.Kaftan: It is considered one of the oldest traditional garments in the world, belonging to Moroccans, dating back to the twelfth century during the reign of the Almohad dynasty in Morocco. It is considered a symbol of nobility, elegance, heritage, and identity in Morocco, especially during happy occasions such as weddings, henna parties, and circumcisions.
Conclusion:
Moroccan women are a true embodiment of beauty, culture, and tradition. Their rich cultural heritage and traditional practices have shaped their beauty standards and trends, and they continue to inspire and influence beauty enthusiasts around the world. From henna designs to argan oil, Moroccan women have a deep understanding of natural beauty and the importance of taking care of their skin, hair and beauty.
